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en:general_information:tftp [2020/11/19 10:12] – [Firewall & port forwarding] liedmannen:general_information:tftp [2023/06/21 14:52] (current) weinholdo
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- 
 ====== TFTP Server ====== ====== TFTP Server ======
  
 ===== Setting up TFTP Server in Ubuntu ===== ===== Setting up TFTP Server in Ubuntu =====
  
-TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) is a simplified version of FTP (File Transfer Protocol),running on port 69. It can be setup with very litte effort.\\    +TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) is a simplified version of FTP (File Transfer Protocol),running on port 69. It can be setup with very litte effort.\\ 
-For example the TFTP server can be used to provide the binaries (u-boot, device tree blob and Linux kernel) for firmware updates in u-boot on the target hardware. +For example the TFTP server can be used to provide the binaries (u-boot, device tree blob and Linux kernel) for firmware updates in u-boot on the target hardware.\\ 
-\\   +\\
-\\  +
 The first thing is to install install the client and the server package, together with xinetd superserver. The first thing is to install install the client and the server package, together with xinetd superserver.
  
 <code> <code>
 sudo apt-get install xinetd tftpd tftp sudo apt-get install xinetd tftpd tftp
 +
 </code> </code>
  
-The next step is to create folder to act as TFTP root, the files for e.g. firmware updates on the Starterkit must be stored here .\\   +The next step is to create folder to act as TFTP root, the files for e.g. firmware updates on the Starterkit must be stored here .\\ 
-Typically this folder is located at the root level and named **tftpboot**   +Typically this folder is located at the root level and named **tftpboot**
 <code> <code>
 sudo mkdir /tftpboot sudo mkdir /tftpboot
 sudo chmod -R 777 /tftpboot sudo chmod -R 777 /tftpboot
 sudo chown -R nobody /tftpboot sudo chown -R nobody /tftpboot
 +
 </code> </code>
  
 +Now a new xinetd tftp serivce has to be configured by creating the file **/etc/xinetd.d/tftp** :
 +<code>
 +sudo nano /etc/xinetd.d/tftp
  
-Now a new xinetd tftp serivce has to be configured by creating the file **/etc/xinetd.d/tftp** containing the following lines of code: +</code> 
 + 
 +Add the following lines of code:
  
 <code> <code>
Line 37: Line 42:
 disable         = no disable         = no
 } }
-</code> 
  
-After setting up everything properly, the xinetd service must be restarted by the following command:  
- 
-<code> 
-sudo sudo service xinetd restart 
 </code> </code>
  
- +After setting up everything properly, the xinetd service must be restarted by the following command:
- +
- +
-===== Ubuntu 12.04 x86 in vmware player ===== +
- +
-The default TFTP suite is tftp-hpa. To install the following step is needed: +
- +
-<code bash> +
-user@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install tftpd-hpa tftp-hpa +
-</code> +
- +
-The TFTP default directory is /var/lib/tftpboot. +
- +
-Change the following line in ''/etc/default/tftpd-hpa'' to point to the images directory of the BSP:+
  
 <code> <code>
-TFTP_DIRECTORY="/home/tq/workspace/TQMa6x-BSP-REV.0104/platform-MBa6x/images" +sudo service xinetd restart
-</code>+
  
- 
-To restart the TFTP server type: 
- 
-<code bash> 
-user@ubuntu:~$ sudo service tftpd-hpa restart 
 </code> </code>
  
-To test the server copy some file to the server and get it back with +===== Further applicable links =====
  
-<code bash> 
-user@ubuntu:~$ tftp 127.0.0.1 -c get <filename>  
-</code> 
- 
-===== Ubuntu 10.04 x86 in vmware player ===== 
- 
-==== Installation ==== 
-<code bash> 
-user@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install xinetd tftpd tftp 
-</code> 
- 
-==== Configuration ==== 
-To cofigure TFTP the file ''/etc/xinetd.d/tftp'' must be created and filled with the following content. This configuration uses the directory ''/tftpboot''. 
-<code> 
-service tftp 
-{ 
-  socket_type             = dgram 
-  protocol                = udp 
-  wait                    = yes 
-  user                    = root 
-  server                  = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd 
-  server_args             = -s /tftpboot 
-  per_source              = 11 
-  cps                     = 100 2 
-} 
-</code> 
- 
-<WRAP round info> 
-The directory requires at least the access authorisation "''dr-xr-xr-x''". 
-</WRAP> 
- 
-<WRAP round info> 
-After the configuration was changed the server should be restarted: 
-<code bash> 
-user@ubuntu:~$ sudo service xinetd restart 
-</code> 
-</WRAP> 
- 
-===== Firewall & port forwarding ===== 
-TFTP uses port 69 UDP. This port must be opened.  
- 
- 
-===== Further applicable links  ===== 
 \\ \\
-[[en:general_information:tutorial:update_firmware_tftp|Updating existing firmware over ethernet]] +[[:en:general_information:tutorial:update_firmware_tftp|Updating existing firmware over ethernet]]
- +
-==== Sources ==== +
-  * http://www.denx.de/wiki/view/DULG/SystemSetup#Section_4.6. +
-  * http://www.unix.com/ubuntu/127020-configuring-ubuntu-9-04-tftp-server.html +
-  * http://wiki.attie.co.uk/wiki/Ubuntu_server_12.04/tftp +
- +
  
  
  • Last modified: 2022/08/04 15:04